IDM News

IDM Visiting Associate Professor James Holt

Pennsylvania One Health Consortium takes on diseases threatening humans and animals

The Pennsylvania One Health Consortium held its second annual meeting June 21-23 in Pittsburgh, with presentations on research, health practice and community outreach. “Just the amount of engagement of the group and also outside interest has grown tremendously,” said Jim, Holt, visiting associate professor of infectious diseases and microbiology.
Amy Hartman, PhD, associate professor of infectious diseases and microbiology at Pitt Public Health

Pitt Public Health researchers find experimental Rift Valley fever vaccine protects mothers and fetuses during pregnancy

Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health and Pitt's Center for Vaccine Research found that an experimental Rift Valley fever virus vaccine safely protected pregnant rats from severe disease and prevented infection in their offspring, marking an important step toward developing vaccines against one of the world’s most dangerous mosquito-borne viruses. The study was led by Amy Hartman, PhD, associate professor of infectious diseases and microbiology.
Images produced by the confocal microscope

‘An absolute game changer’: Confocal microscopes open new possibilities for public health research

Research at Pitt Public Health has entered a new era of cellular discovery, thanks to a piece of technology that has eliminated a barrier on campus. In March 2024, the Office of the Dean and three departments within Pitt Public Health—Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Environmental and Occupational Health and Human Genetics—collaborated to purchase a confocal microscope using instrumentation funds from the Office of Senior Vice Chancellor for Research.
Suresh Kuchipudi, chair and professor in the Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology

Why bird flu targets cows’ udders instead of lungs

“When the real culprit turned out to be bird flu, everyone in the field was caught completely by surprise. We hadn't even remotely considered that cattle could be a host for H5N1,” said Suresh Kuchipudi, chair and professor in the Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology at the School of Public Health. One of the most striking observations was that instead of affecting the lungs like it does in other mammals, H5N1 targeted the cows’ mammary glands.
Historic photo of Dr. Jonas Salk with vaccine

Dr. Jonas Salk’s son reflects on father’s role in creating polio vaccine in Pittsburgh

“It [polio] was just every parent’s worst nightmare,” said Don Burke, dean emeritus at Pitt's School of Public Health (SPH). But Dr. Jonas Salk and his team changed the course of history by developing the polio vaccine. “He was tapped on the shoulder by the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, which had been formed by Franklin D. Roosevelt, who had had polio himself,” said Peter Salk, Dr. Jonas Salk’s son and SPH adjunct professor of infectious diseases and microbiology.
IDM Adjunct Professor Peter Salk

The Salk legacy: Vaccines and the future of public health

Peter L. Salk, adjunct professor in the Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology at Pitt Public Health, discusses the Salk legacy, the state of public trust in science, and the future of public health with the City Club Forum of Cleveland.
 Danielle Tufts, assistant professor in Pitt Public Health’s Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology

Tick season is here. Why your backyard may be at risk

It's tick season in Allegheny County, and public health officials say the risk may be closer to home than many residents realize. Danielle Tufts, assistant professor in Pitt Public Health’s Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, and her team have tracked these ticks across western Pennsylvania for years.
Priscila Da Silva Castanha, assistant professor of infectious diseases and microbiology

Da Silva Castanha receives NIH award to study emerging Oropouche virus

Priscila Da Silva Castanha, PhD, assistant professor of infectious diseases and microbiology at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, has received a National Institutes of Health (NIH) award to study Oropouche virus, a growing infectious disease threat.
Pitt Public Health Adjunct Professor Peter Salk

Salk's vaccine among 250 most impactful moments in American history

Peter Salk, adjunct professor at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, speaks about what drove his father to develop the first successful polio vaccine. (Segment begins at 23:25.)
Kassandra Baron and Shreyaa Senthilkumar

IDM Students Earn Fellowships

The School of Public Health congratulates Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology doctoral candidates Kassandra Baron and Shreyaa Senthilkumar, who have recently received prestigious fellowships.
IDM Chair Suresh Kuchipudi

Could hantavirus spark the next pandemic? Pittsburgh doctors explain

Suresh Kuchipudi is professor and chair of infectious diseases and microbiology at University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health. He said while hantavirus is more deadly to humans compared to covid-19, it’s much less easily transmitted. “One thing that made this more concerning is that this is the hantavirus version that we know can spread from human to human,” he told TribLive Monday. “That being said, it is important to clarify that this is not like covid-19 where you share the same airspace with someone and then you catch it from the air.
IDM Chair Suresh Kuchipudi

What Pittsburghers need to know about hantavirus

Hantaviruses are a family of viruses that mainly spread through contact with rodents and their urine, droppings and saliva, according to the World Health Organization. “One scenario is when people in the springtime open the closed pump house or the lodge, the tiny little particles, dust particles, may have the virus that one can inhale and get infected,” said Dr. Suresh Kuchipudi, professor and chair of infectious diseases and microbiology at University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health.
Ariel view of Vietnam

Pitt Public Health researchers study tuberculosis trends in Vietnam

Tuberculosis remains the world’s leading cause of death from an infectious disease, with more than 80% of cases and deaths occurring in low- and middle-income countries. To help address the gap in health data, researchers at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health collaborated with colleagues at Hanoi Medical University to examine TB incidence and mortality in Lang Son Province, a rural border region in northern Vietnam.
James Holt, DMV

Holt named 2026 recipient of American Veterinary One Health Society Honorary Diplomate Award

James Holt, VMD, visiting associate professor of infectious diseases and microbiology at Pitt Public Health, has been named the 2026 recipient of the American Veterinary One Health Society Honorary Diplomate Award, which recognizes distinguished service and career contributions that advance the health of animals, people, plants and the environment through the principles of One Health.
disease spread simulation

Immunity Lost: How Pennsylvania’s falling school vaccination rates and enforcement failures put thousands of children at risk

As vaccination rates fall, the risks are rising. Researchers at the Public Health Dynamics Laboratory used simulation models to show local school vaccination levels now mirror those in parts of the country where outbreaks have already occurred. “The protection built over decades is waning,” said Peter Salk, a faculty member at the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health — and even small outbreaks can have serious consequences, with roughly one death and 15 to 20 hospitalizations per 1,000 cases, according to Mark Roberts, former head of the lab.